Comparatives & Superlatives

Adjectives & Adverbs · B1–B2

🔥 Warm-Up — What Do You Already Know?

Five quick questions to get your brain warmed up. Choose the best answer.

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📖 Grammar Reference

Use this tab as a reference while you practise. Come back whenever you need a reminder.

1. Forming Comparative & Superlative Adjectives

TypeAdjectiveComparativeSuperlative
1 syllablefast, tall, cheapfaster, taller, cheaperthe fastest, the tallest, the cheapest
1 syllable ending in CVC*big, hot, thinbigger, hotter, thinnerthe biggest, the hottest, the thinnest
2 syllables ending in -yhappy, easy, heavyhappier, easier, heavierthe happiest, the easiest, the heaviest
2+ syllablesmodern, careful, boringmore modern, more careful, more boringthe most modern, the most careful, the most boring

* CVC = consonant–vowel–consonant. Double the final consonant before adding -er / -est.

2. Forming Comparative & Superlative Adverbs

TypeAdverbComparativeSuperlative
Same form as adjectivefast, hard, latefaster, harder, laterthe fastest, the hardest, the latest
Ending in -lyquickly, carefully, slowlymore quickly, more carefully, more slowlythe most quickly, the most carefully, the most slowly

⚠️ hardlyhard. "She works hard" (adverb) — not "hardly" (which means "almost not").

3. Irregular Forms

BaseComparativeSuperlative
good / wellbetterthe best
bad / badlyworsethe worst
farfarther / furtherthe farthest / the furthest
littlelessthe least
much / manymorethe most

4. Key Structures

This hotel is more expensive than the other one.

She runs faster than her sister.

It's the most beautiful place I've ever visited.

He speaks English the most fluently of all the students.

Use than after a comparative. Use the before a superlative.

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✅ Comparatives

Eight multiple-choice questions, then five transformation exercises. Use the Grammar tab if you need a reminder.

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Transform the sentence

Use the word in brackets to rewrite the sentence using a comparative form.

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🏆 Superlatives

Eight multiple-choice questions, then five transformation exercises.

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Transform the sentence

Use the word in brackets to rewrite the sentence using a superlative form.

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✍️ Write It

Read each scenario and write your own sentence using a comparative or superlative. There's no single correct answer — write naturally, then compare with the model answer.

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